Image segmentation

EBImage provides general purpose functionality for image processing and analysis. In the context of (high-throughput) microscopy-based cellular assays, EBImage offers tools to segment cells and extract quantitative cellular descriptors. This allows the automation of such tasks using the R programming language and facilitates the use of other tools in the R environment for signal processing, statistical modeling, machine learning and visualization with image data.

EBImage is available through the Bioconductor software project (www.bioconductor.org). Strengths Lightweight Suitable for automated, scripted analyses All functions are documented with examples Modular links to R and Bioconductor software, notably imageHTS and cellHTS2 Community support via the Bioconductor mailing list Reproducible (image) analysis using the Sweave report-writing system

Workflow of data-analysis strategies for image-based cell profiling.

1. Image analysis (image correction, image segmentation, feature extraction)
2. Image quality control
3. Preprocessing extracted features
4. Dimensionality reduction
5. Single-cell data aggregation
6. Measuring profile similarity
7. Assay quality assessment
8. Downstream analysis

Examples of publications where the workflow has been used at least partly:

• Image-based multivariate profiling of drug responses from single cells
• Phenotypic profiling of the human genome by time-lapse microscopy reveals cell division genes
• Mapping genetic interactions in human cancer cells with RNAi and multiparametric phenotyping
• Cell shape and the microenvironment regulate nuclear translocation of NF‐κB in breast epithelial and tumor cells
• Genome-wide RNAi Screening Identifies Protein Modules Required for 40S Subunit Synthesis in Human Cells
• Cell Painting, a high-content image-based assay for morphological profiling using multiplexed fluorescent dyes
• Systematic morphological profiling of human gene and allele function via Cell Painting

Microscopy Image Browser (MIB) is a high-performance Matlab-based software package for advanced image processing, segmentation and visualization of multi-dimensional (2D-4D) light and electron microscopy datasets.

MIB is a freely available, user-friendly software for effective image processing of multidimensional datasets that improves and facilitates the full utilization of acquired data and enables quantitative analysis of morphological features. Its open-source environment enables fine tuning and possibility of adding new plug-ins to customize the program for specific needs of any research project.

Spot detector detects and counts spots, based on wavelet transform.

- Detects spots in noisy images 2D/3D.
- Depending on objective, spots can be nuclei, nucleus or cell
- Versatile input: sequence or batch of file.
- Detects spot in specific band/channel.
- Multi band labeling: automaticaly creates ROIs from one band and count in the same or an other band.
- Filters detection by size.
- Sort detection by ROIs
- Output data in XLS Excel files: number of detection by ROIs, and each detection location and size.
- Outputs withness image with ROIs and detection painted on it.
- Outputs binary detection image.
- Displays detections
- Displays tags

This is the "prediction step" of the Pyxit segmentation model builder. It is a learnable segmentation algorithm based on ground-truth images and segmentation mask. It learns a multiple output pixel classification algorithm. It downloads from Cytomine-Core annotation images+alphamasks from project(s), build a segmentation (pixel classifier) model which is saved locally. Typical application: tumor detection in tissues in histology slides.