background substraction

Removal of heterogeneous background from image data of single-molecule localization microscopy, using extreme value-based emitter recovery (EVER).

Quote:

EVER requires no manual adjustment of parameters and has been implemented as an easy-to-use ImageJ plugin that can immediately enhance the quality of reconstructed super-resolution images. This method is validated as an efficient way for robust nanoscale imaging of samples with heterogeneous background fluorescence, such as thicker tissue and cells.

Histogram-based background subtractor for ImageJ.

The implemented algorithm is based on the assumption that, compared to the background region, object (foreground) regions are small. The plugin builds local histograms and assumes the most occuring intensity to be part of the background.